5G is fifth generation wireless technology. With the advancement in generations, we expect that it is fast, secure, adaptable and reliable. This time around it is expected that 5G can be rolled out very soon. Many companies altogether are working hard to make it possible. Unlike 4G the cost of making 5G wireless technology possible is very high. 5G presents network management features wherein network slicing lets mobile operators make multiple VNs (Virtual Networks) within a single physical 5G network.
This merit of 5G will empower wireless network connections to support specific uses. For example, It would be possible to allow a low latency network slice that is exceptionally fast for A self-driving car and lower power, slow connection for home appliance because high performance is not vital in that case. My priority is to make everyone understand what it is thus I have tried to ignore hard words and used understandable phrases. For the sake of convenience, I have divided this article into the following categories:
- What is 5G Network?
- 3G vs 4G vs 5G Network?
- Application of 5G wireless network
- Will I be able to get 5G networks on my existing phone?
- When can 5G arrive?
What is 5G Network ?
In common parlance, 5G is the successor generation of 4G wireless technology. Wireless networks are made of cell sites which are divided into sectors that send that via radio waves. 4G LTE(Long-term Evolution) wireless technology provides the base for 5G network. In the 4G network, high power cell towers are used to radiate signals over longer distances while in the 5G wireless signals will be transmitted through large numbers of small cell stations located in places like light poles or building roofs.
The utilization of different little cells is fundamental in light of the fact that the millimeter wave spectrum – – the band of the range between 30 GHz and 300 GHz that 5G depends on to create high speeds – can just go over short separations and is liable to obstruction from climate and physical deterrents, similar to structures.
Past ages of remote innovation have utilized lower-recurrence groups of range. To balance millimeter wave challenges identifying with separation and impedance, the remote business is likewise considering the utilization of lower-recurrence range for 5G organizes so arrange administrators could utilize range they officially possess to work out their new systems. Lower-recurrence range achieves more noteworthy separations yet has brought down speed and limit than millimeter wave, in any case.
Criteria Laid Down By GSMA for 5G Network:
1-10Gbps connections to endpoints in the field (i.e. not theoretical maximum)
1 millisecond end-to-end round trip delay (latency)
1000x bandwidth per unit area
10-100x number of connected devices
(Perception of) 99.999% availability
(Perception of) 100 percent coverage
90 percent reduction in network energy usage
Up to 10-year battery life for low power, machine-type devices
3G vs 4G vs 5G Network
The wireless network generations differ in Bandwidth, Standards and Technology. The comparison, as shown above, says that 1G had an only 2kbps bandwidth, however, it continuously increased with the increment in the generation and reached to the range of 200 Mbps to 1Gbps with the evolution of the fourth-generation wireless network. Now with the evolution of 5G, it is anticipated that it will jump up to 50Gbps and even higher.
Application of 5G wireless network
The various application of 5G wireless network will be seen as and when it is commercially viable in the area of Medical, Agriculture, Recreation, Research etc. With the advancement of technology every one benefited.
Advantages Of 5G Network
- Remote surgery will become feasible and efficient
- Use Of 5G network in Agriculture Machines would be beneficial
- Use In Science and Research would exhibit impressive results
- High-Resolution Video Streaming will not become annoying anymore
- Augmented and Virtual Reality will heavily depend on 5G
- Now movies would be downloaded in a matter of seconds
Will I be able to get 5G networks on my existing phone?
The smartphones which were released while 4G networks were the standard may not be able to connect to 5G, however, extra costs to do so may occur and the possibility of such is still unknown.
Although 5G will make 4G like 3G of today, however, it is going to replace it. Actually, 5G should integrate with existing networks for ensuring no loss of connection. And, the older networks can act as back in areas not covered by the new 5G network.
It is being confirmed by Huawei to launch the first 5G enable smartphones around quarter three of 2019. Verizon has already hinted the arrival of 5G.
When can 5G arrive?
The exact time as to when the 5G network will roll out is under the hood. However, the intoxication of 5G will be amongst people around October 2018.
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